Financial Statements

14 Net debt

  Footnote 2006
£m
2005
£m
Secured on the assets of the Group      
Class A4 4.821% Bonds 2036 1.1 396 396
5.920% Secured Notes 2035 1.2 62 59
Class C2 5.098% Bonds 2035 1.1 217 215
Class B 4.999% Bonds 2033 1.1 365 365
Class A3 4.851% Bonds 2033 1.1 175 174
Class A1 Floating Rate Bonds 2032 1.1 224 224
Class A2 4.949% Bonds 2031 1.1 308 314
Class A2 4.482% Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 257  
Class M1 Floating Rate Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 83  
Class B2 5.270% Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 239  
Class B3 5.578% Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 49  
Class C1 Floating Rate Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 69  
Class D1 Floating Rate Bonds 2030 1.3, 2 53  
Class D Floating Rate Bonds 2025 1.1 147 149
7.743% Secured Notes 2025 1.4, 3   20
Class C1 Floating Rate Bonds 2022 1.1 234 234
8 7⁄8% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2035   247 247
9 3⁄8% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2028   197 197
10 1⁄2% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2019/24   13 13
11 3⁄8% First Mortgage Debenture Stock 2019/24   20 20
6 3⁄4% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2020 1.5 205 206
6 3⁄4% First Mortgage Debenture Bonds 2011 1.5 103 103
Bank loan 1.6, 4   45
Loan notes   5  
    3,668 2,981
Unsecured      
Class A1 5.260% Unsecured Notes 2035 1.2 586 572
Class B 5.793% Unsecured Notes 2035 1.2 97 99
Class C Fixed Rate Unsecured Notes 2035 1.2 87 84
Class A2 (C) 6.457% Unsecured Notes 2025 1.4, 3   212
Class B2 6.998% Unsecured Notes 2025 1.4, 3   206
Class B3 7.243% Unsecured Notes 2025 1.4, 3   21
Class A1 6.389% Unsecured Notes 2016 1.4, 3   80
Class B1 7.017% Unsecured Notes 2016 1.4, 3   80
Class A2 5.555% Unsecured Notes 2013 1.2 35 40
    805 1,394
6.30% Senior US Dollar Notes 2015 5 88 81
10 1⁄4% Bonds 2012   2 2
7.35% Senior US Dollar Notes 2007 5 92 85
Bank loans and overdrafts   1,049 1,619
    2,036 3,181
Gross debt 6 5,704 6,162
Interest rate derivatives: liabilities   48 60
Interest rate derivatives: assets   (26) (10)
    5,726 6,212
Cash and short-term deposits 7 (133) (151)
Net debt   5,593 6,061
1 These borrowings are obligations of ring-fenced, special purpose companies, with no recourse to other companies or assets in the Group:
  2006
£m
2005
£m
1.1 Broadgate Financing PLC 2,066 2,071
1.2 MSC (Funding) PLC 867 854
1.3 BL Superstores Finance PLC 750  
1.4 BLSSP (Funding) PLC   619
1.5 BL Universal PLC 308 309
1.6 BLU Nybil Ltd   45
2 A total of £753m Bonds were issued by BL Superstores Finance PLC on 28 February 2006.
3 All the outstanding Notes of BLSSP (Funding) PLC were redeemed on 28 February 2006.
4 The outstanding balance drawn under the BLU Nybil Ltd Term Loan was repaid on 31 March 2006.
5 Principal and interest on these borrowings were fully hedged into Sterling at the time of issue.
6 The principal amount of gross debt at 31 March 2006 was £5,716m (2005: £6,209m). Included in this, the principal amount of secured borrowings and other borrowings of non-recourse companies was £4,470m (2005: £4,393m).
7 Cash and deposits not subject to a security interest amount to £36m (2005: £54m).

Hedge accounting

The Group uses interest rate swaps to hedge exposure to the variability in cash flows on floating rate debt, such as revolving bank facilities and floating rate bonds, caused by movements in market rates of interest. At 31 March 2006 the market value of these derivatives, which have been designated as cash flow hedges under IAS 39, is a liability of £21m (2005: £16m – liability).

The cross currency swaps, which fully hedge the foreign exchange exposure on the US Private Placements, have been designated as cash flow hedges. The market value of these is a liability of £20m (2005: £31m – liability).

The cash flows occur and enter into the determination of profit and loss until the maturity of the hedged debt. The table below summarises foreign currency denominated and variable rate debt hedged at 31 March 2006.

Cash flow hedged debt   2006
£m
2005
£m
Outstanding: after one year 1,913 1,998
  after two years 2,262 2,103
  after five years 2,235 2,042
  after ten years 320 427

The Group also uses interest rate swaps as a hedge of the exposure to changes in fair value on long dated fixed rate debt caused by movements in market rates of interest. The market value of interest rate swaps designated as fair value interest rate hedges of fixed rate debt is an asset of £20m (2005: £1m - liability).

Details of the financing policy and risk management are set out on pages 50 to 53.

Interest rate profile

– including effect of derivatives
  2006
£m
2005
£m
Fixed rate 5,203 5,360
Capped rate 100 100
Variable rate (net of cash) 290 601
Net debt 5,593 6,061

All the above debt is effectively Sterling based except for £32m (2005: £84m) of Euro debt of which £nil (2005: £46m) is fixed and the balance floating. At 31 March 2006 the weighted average interest rate of the Sterling fixed rate debt is 5.81% (2005: 6.08%). The weighted average period for which the rate is fixed is 16.0 years (2005: 16.1 years). The floating rate debt is set for periods of the Company's choosing at the relevant LIBOR (or similar) rate.

Maturity analysis of net debt

    2006
£m
2005
£m
Repayable: within one year and on demand 129 408
between: one and two years 64 259
  two and five years 1,348 1,328
  five and ten years 576 533
  ten and fifteen years 746 795
  fifteen and twenty years 835 580
  twenty and twenty five years 854 948
  twenty five and thirty years 1,152 1,001
  thirty and thirty five years   310
    5,575 5,754
Gross debt   5,704 6,162
Interest rate derivatives   22 50
Cash and short-term deposits   (133) (151)
Net debt   5,593 6,061

Total borrowings where any instalments are due after five years is £3,120m (2005: £3,064m).

Maturity of committed undrawn borrowing facilities

    2006
£m
2005
£m
Expiring: within one year 822 114
between: one and two years 25 95
  two and three years 554 10
  three and four years 118 442
  four and five years 763 132
  over five years   25
Total   2,282 818

The above facilities are those freely available to be drawn for Group purposes. There are additional undrawn 364 day revolving liquidity facilities of £185m and £115m which are only available for requirements of the Broadgate and Superstore securitisations, respectively.

Comparison of market values and book values

  2006   2005
  Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
  Market
value
£m
Book
value
£m
Difference
£m
Securitisations 3,765 3,683 82   3,581 3,544 37
Debentures and unsecured bonds 1,269 967 302   1,191 954 237
Bank debt and other floating rate debt 1,054 1,054     1,664 1,664  
Cash and short-term deposits (133) (133)     (151) (151)  
  5,955 5,571 384   6,285 6,011 274
Other financial (assets) liabilities              
– interest rate derivative assets (26) (26)     (10) (10)  
– interest rate derivative liabilities 48 48     60 60  
  22 22     50 50  
Total 5,977 5,593 384   6,335 6,061 274

The differences are shown before any tax relief. Short-term debtors and creditors have been excluded from the disclosures.

The fair values of fixed rate debt have been established by obtaining quoted market prices from brokers. Where market prices are not available discounted cash flow calculations have been carried out on behalf of the Group by UBS and Barclays Capital. The bank debt has been valued assuming it could be renegotiated at contracted margins. The derivatives have been valued using market data by the independent treasury adviser, Record Currency Management.

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